6.1.5 pwn GreHackCTF2017 beerfighter

下载文件

题目复现

$ file game
game: ELF 64-bit LSB executable, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), statically linked, BuildID[sha1]=1f9b11cb913afcbbbf9cb615709b3c62b2fdb5a2, stripped
$ checksec -f game
RELRO           STACK CANARY      NX            PIE             RPATH      RUNPATH      FORTIFY  Fortified Fortifiable  FILE
Partial RELRO   No canary found   NX enabled    No PIE          No RPATH   No RUNPATH   No       0               0       game

64 位,静态链接,stripped。

既然是个小游戏,先玩一下,然后发现,进入 City Hall 后,有一个可以输入字符串的地方,然而即使我们什么也不输入,直接回车,在 Leave the town 时也会出现 Segmentation fault:

[0] The bar
[1] The City Hall
[2] The dark yard
[3] Leave the town for ever
Type your action number > 1
Welcome Newcomer! I am the mayor of this small town and my role is to register the names of its citizens.
How should I call you?
[0] Tell him your name
[1] Leave
Type your action number > 0
Type your character name here >

...

[0] The bar
[1] The City Hall
[2] The dark yard
[3] Leave the town for ever
Type your action number > 3
By !

Segmentation fault (core dumped)

题目解析

程序大概清楚了,看代码吧,经过一番搜索,发现了一个很有意思的函数:

syscall;ret,你想到了什么,对,就是前面讲的 SROP。

其实前面的输入一个字符串,程序也是通过 syscall 来读入的,从函数 0x004004b8 开始仔细跟踪代码后就会知道,系统调用为 read()

缓冲区还挺大的,1040+8=1048

漏洞利用

好,现在思路已经清晰了,先利用缓冲区溢出漏洞,用 syscall;ret 地址覆盖返回地址,通过 frame_1 调用 read() 读入 frame_2 到 .data 段(这个程序没有.bss,而且.data可写),然后将栈转移过去,调用 execve() 执行“/bin/sh”,从而拿到 shell。

构造 sigreturn:

然后是 frame_1,通过设定 frame_1.rsp = base_addr 来转移栈:

frame_2 执行 execve()

Bingo!!!

exploit

完整的 exp 如下:

参考资料

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